| Bruce Stoller has lived in the Sonoran
desert for 30 years. as a Pianist and Composer, and flutemaker. He spends
his time freelancing, and composing, playing regular hotel, convention,
and concerts as a solo pianist, and as a yucca flute player, writing compositions
inspired by the Sonoran skyline.
He wears two hats in this world: pianist, and flute player. Both seem
of different worlds, but live under the same sun. His repertoire ranges
from classical to contemporary pianism to jazz and pop genres. A frequent
artist in residence, Bruce Stoller conveys the power of using one's imagination
by sharing the yucca flute exprience through "The Sonoran Flute Boy",
a forthcoming children's book.
Making yucca flutes was not and obvious link to being an artist. Artists
are often set out on a path that they self-fulfill, due to their early
training. When they reach a point where they have outgrown those early
influences, they must reinvent themselves; facing an artistic crossroads,
if you will. Putting one's hands into the dirt, working with tools, to
make an instruments to breathe into had a direct effect on not only composing,
but piano playing as well. |
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Having always doubled on transverse flute, he also took up bamboo instruments
in the early 70's in New York. Thus a casual relationship with Shakuhachi
and ethnic music began. He attended Manhattan School of Music, and recieved
a gradute degree at University of Arizona in piano performance. While
rooted in classical pianism, in traveling West he discovered new musical
horizons, which find their way back to piano composition and performance.
During the late 70's and early 80's, while living in Bisbee, AZ, he stumbled
accross the yucca and agave plants that line the landscape of the Mule
Mountains. Noticing their tall stature and dried condition, they seemed
obvious material for flutemakeing. A light of curiosity went off, and
he soon began to harvest the dried, dessicated blooms of the yucca, sotol,
and agave plants.
With no known precedent in the Southwest using yucca and agave for flute
making, Stoller unwittingly walked into an exciting creative experience.
At first, using his bamboo instruments, he quickly learned to transfer
proper measurements to the yucca cylinder to obtain accurate tuning. Under
the assumption that Native Americans or Hispanic cultures had used yucca
for fluting, Stoller proceeded, through trial and error, to produce several
sizes of flutes, utilizing similar bamboo tuning techniques. The first,
pentatonic, is similar to Japanese bamboo Shakuhachi. And the second,
diatonic, which is similar to the South American Quena. The Yucca flute
has the sound of so-called Lakota block flutes made from cedar, with the
blowing power of shakuhachi. And because they are plants botanically suited
to the sonoran desert's harsh and dry environment, they are guaranteed
not to crack or split.
These materials have a long history of medicinal use and in the case
of agave, are also used for the distillation of tequila and mescal. Botanically,
they belong to the lily family. Birds and bees use the tall blooms for
shelter and pollen gathering. The blooms remain standing dry in the desert
for decades, long after the plant has died.
To his great astonishment, he could find no examples of yucca or agave
used in flute making. In fact, when the idea first occurred to Stoller
to make cylinders, many traditional bamboo makers tried to discourage
him, saying “if they were any good for flute making, someone would
have already done it.” But intrigued by the Sonoran Desert, Stoller
wanted to have a unique experience. A long time admirer of Japanese Music
and a shakuhachi player, he suddenly saw an opportunity to make instruments
from the yucca and agave.
The flutes have undergone nearly two decades of improvement, and continue
to occupy a unique voice in the flute world. |
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